あなたのお母さんとお父さんは家にいましたか。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
Were your mother and father home?
Furigana
あなたのお母 さんとお父 さんは家 にいましたか。
Romanji
Anata no okāsan to otōsan wa ie ni imashita ka.
Words
貴方
(あなた)
you (referring to someone of equal or lower status); dear (what a wife calls a husband)
の
(の)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
お母さん
(おかあさん)
mother
と
(と)
if; when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle; promoted pawn; indicates question (sentence end)
お父さん
(おとうさん、おとっさん)
father; dad; papa; pa; pop; daddy; dada
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
家
(いえ)
house; residence; dwelling; family; household; lineage; family name
に
(に)
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
要る
(いる)
to need; to want
か
(か)
indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical); or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); indicates doubt, uncertainty, etc.; emphatic prefix; suffix forming adjectives or adverbs; in that way