あなたの妹は川で泳いでいますか。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
Is your sister swimming in the river?
Furigana
あなたの妹 は川 で泳 いでいますか。
Romanji
Anata no imōto wa kawa de oyoideimasu ka.
Words
貴方
(あなた)
you (referring to someone of equal or lower status); dear (what a wife calls a husband)
の
(の)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
妹
(いもうと)
younger sister
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
川
(かわ、がわ)
river; stream; the .... river; (suffix used with the names of rivers)
で
(で、にて)
indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.
泳ぐ
(およぐ)
to swim
か
(か)
indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical); or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); indicates doubt, uncertainty, etc.; emphatic prefix; suffix forming adjectives or adverbs; in that way