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Zach

おそらく長期にわたって首都を襲った自然災害のため、この時代に関する現存する記録はことに希少である。

Sentence Analyzer

おそらく 長期 にわたって 首都 襲った 自然 災害 ため この 時代 に関する 現存する 記録 ことに 希少 ある

English Translation

Records are particularly scarce for this era, perhaps owing to a long series of natural disasters which befell the capital.

Furigana

おそらく長期(ちょうき)にわたって首都(しゅと)(おそ)った自然(しぜん)災害(さいがい)のため、この時代(じだい)(かん)する現存(げんそん)する記録(きろく)はことに希少(きしょう)である。

Romanji

Osoraku chōki niwatatte shuto o osotta shizen saigai no tame, kono jidai nikansuru gensonsuru kiroku wa kotoni kishō de aru.

Words

恐らく (おそらく)
perhaps; likely; probably; I dare say
長期 (ちょうき)
long time period; long term
に渡って (にわたって)
throughout; over a period of ...; over a span of ...
首都 (しゅと)
capital city; metropolis
()
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
襲う (おそう)
to attack; to assail; to make an assault; to strike; to hunt down; to succeed (someone in a post, role, etc.); to make a sudden visit
自然 (しぜん)
nature; spontaneity; naturally; spontaneously
災害 (さいがい)
calamity; disaster; misfortune
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
(ため)
good; advantage; benefit; welfare; sake; purpose; objective; aim; consequence; result; effect; affecting; regarding; concerning
此の (この)
this (something or someone close to the speaker (including the speaker), or ideas expressed by the speaker)
時代 (じだい)
period; epoch; era; age; the times; those days; oldness; ancientness; antiquity; antique; period piece
に関する (にかんする)
related to; in relation to
現存 (げんそん、げんぞん)
living; existing; Real Presence; extant
記録 (きろく)
record; minutes; document; a record (e.g. in sports); results; score; to record; to document; to set a record (e.g. in sports); to show a result; to reach a value
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
殊に (ことに)
especially; particularly; unusually; above all; additionally
希少 (きしょう)
scarce; rare
()
be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative
(ある)
a certain ...; some ...

Kanji

Readings: チョウ、 なが.い、 おさ
Meanings: long, leader, superior, senior
Readings: キ、 ゴ
Meanings: period, time, date, term
Readings: シュ、 くび
Meanings: neck, counter for songs and poems
Readings: ト、 ツ、 みやこ
Meanings: metropolis, capital
Readings: シュウ、 おそ.う、 かさ.ね
Meanings: attack, advance on, succeed to, pile, heap
Readings: ジ、 シ、 みずか.ら、 おの.ずから、 おの.ずと
Meaning: oneself
Readings: ゼン、 ネン、 しか、 しか.り、 しか.し、 さ
Meanings: sort of thing, so, if so, in that case, well
Readings: サイ、 わざわ.い
Meanings: disaster, calamity, woe, curse, evil
Reading: ガイ
Meanings: harm, injury
Readings: ジ、 とき、 -どき
Meanings: time, hour
Readings: ダイ、 タイ、 か.わる、 かわ.る、 かわ.り、 か.わり、 -がわ.り、 -が.わり、 か.える、 よ、 しろ
Meanings: substitute, change, convert, replace, period, age, counter for decades of ages, eras, etc., generation, charge, rate, fee
Readings: カン、 せき、 -ぜき、 かか.わる、 からくり、 かんぬき
Meanings: connection, barrier, gateway, involve, concerning
Readings: ゲン、 あらわ.れる、 あらわ.す、 うつつ、 うつ.つ
Meanings: present, existing, actual
Readings: ソン、 ゾン、 ながら.える、 あ.る、 たも.つ、 と.う
Meanings: exist, suppose, be aware of, believe, feel
Readings: キ、 しる.す
Meanings: scribe, account, narrative
Readings: ロク、 しる.す、 と.る
Meaning: record
Readings: キ、 ケ、 まれ
Meanings: hope, beg, request, pray, beseech, Greece, dilute (acid), rare, few, phenomenal
Readings: ショウ、 すく.ない、 すこ.し
Meanings: few, little