This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

クラスの生徒は全員、その詩を暗記しなければならない。

Sentence Analyzer

くらす 生徒 全員 その 暗記しなければならない

English Translation

Everyone in the class has to learn the poem by heart.

Furigana

クラスの生徒(せいと)全員(ぜんいん)、その()暗記(あんき)しなければならない。

Romanji

Kurasu no seito wa zen'in, sono shi o ankishinakerebanaranai.

Words

クラス (クラス)
class
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
生徒 (せいと)
pupil
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
全員 (ぜんいん)
all members (unanimity); all hands; the whole crew; everyone; everybody
其の (その)
that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener); the; um...; er...; uh...
()
poem; verse of poetry
()
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
暗記 (あんき)
memorization; memorisation; learning by heart

Kanji

Readings: セイ、 ショウ、 い.きる、 い.かす、 い.ける、 う.まれる、 うま.れる、 う.まれ、 うまれ、 う.む、 お.う、 は.える、 は.やす、 き、 なま、 なま-、 な.る、 な.す、 む.す、 -う
Meanings: life, genuine, birth
Readings: ト、 いたずら、 あだ
Meanings: on foot, junior, emptiness, vanity, futility, uselessness, ephemeral thing, gang, set, party, people
Readings: ゼン、 まった.く、 すべ.て
Meanings: whole, entire, all, complete, fulfill
Reading: イン
Meanings: employee, member, number, the one in charge
Readings: シ、 うた
Meanings: poem, poetry
Readings: アン、 くら.い、 くら.む、 くれ.る
Meanings: darkness, disappear, shade, informal, grow dark, be blinded
Readings: キ、 しる.す
Meanings: scribe, account, narrative