この事故は彼の不注意によって引き起こされた。

Sentence Analyzer

この 事故 は 彼 の 不 注意 によって 引き起こされた 。

English Translation

This accident was brought about by his carelessness.

Furigana

この事故(じこ)は彼(かれ)の不(ふ)注意(ちゅうい)によって引(ひ)き起(お)こされた。

Romanji

Kono jiko wa kare no fu chūi niyotte hikiokosareta.

Words

此の (この)

this (something or someone close to the speaker (including the speaker), or ideas expressed by the speaker)

事故 (じこ、ことゆえ)

accident; incident; trouble; circumstances; reasons

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

彼 (かれ)

he; him; his; boyfriend

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

不 (ふ)

un-; non-; negative prefix

注意 (ちゅうい)

caution; being careful; attention (heed); warning; advice

に因って (によって)

according to; by (means of); due to; because of

引き起こす (ひきおこす)

to cause; to induce; to pull upright; to help up (e.g. a fallen person)

Kanji

事

Readings: ジ、 ズ、 こと、 つか.う、 つか.える

Meanings: matter, thing, fact, business, reason, possibly

故

Readings: コ、 ゆえ、 ふる.い、 もと

Meanings: happenstance, especially, intentionally, reason, cause, circumstances, the late, therefore, consequently

彼

Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の

Meanings: he, that, the

不

Readings: フ、 ブ

Meanings: negative, non-, bad, ugly, clumsy

注

Readings: チュウ、 そそ.ぐ、 さ.す、 つ.ぐ

Meanings: pour, irrigate, shed (tears), flow into, concentrate on, notes, comment, annotate

意

Reading: イ

Meanings: idea, mind, heart, taste, thought, desire, care, liking

引

Readings: イン、 ひ.く、 ひ.き、 ひ.き-、 -び.き、 ひ.ける

Meanings: pull, tug, jerk, admit, install, quote, refer to

起

Readings: キ、 お.きる、 お.こる、 お.こす、 おこ.す、 た.つ

Meanings: rouse, wake up, get up