この冬は寒さが厳しかった。

Sentence Analyzer

この 寒さ 厳しかった

English Translation

We have had a very hard winter.

Furigana

この(ふゆ)(さむ)さが(きび)しかった。

Romanji

Kono fuyu wa samusa ga kibishikatta.

Words

此の (この)
this (something or someone close to the speaker (including the speaker), or ideas expressed by the speaker)
(ふゆ)
winter
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
寒い (さむい、さぶい)
cold (e.g. weather); uninteresting (esp. joke); lame; dull; weak; corny
()
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and
厳しい (きびしい、いかめしい)
severe; strict; rigid; unsparing; relentless; stern; austere; grave; solemn; majestic; intense (cold); harsh

Kanji

Readings: トウ、 ふゆ
Meaning: winter
Readings: カン、 さむ.い
Meaning: cold
Readings: ゲン、 ゴン、 おごそ.か、 きび.しい、 いか.めしい、 いつくし
Meanings: stern, strictness, severity, rigidity