コペルニクスは、地球が太陽の回りを回っているという説を出した。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

Copernicus proposed the idea that the Earth travels around the Sun.

Furigana

コペルニクスは、地球(ちきゅう)が太陽(たいよう)の回(まわ)りを回(まわ)っているという説(せつ)を出(だ)した。

Romanji

Koperunikusu wa, chikyū ga taiyō no mawari o mawatteiru toiu setsu o dashita.

Words

コペルニクス (コペルニクス)

Kopernikus; Coponicus

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

地球 (ちきゅう)

the earth; the globe

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

太陽 (たいよう)

sun; solar

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

回り (まわり)

rotation; making the rounds; spreading; effect; efficacy; by way of; via; round; turn; size; 12-year period; 12-year age difference

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

回る (まわる)

to turn; to revolve; to visit several places; to function well; to pass a certain time

と言う (という、とゆう)

called; named; as many as; as much as; all X; every X

説 (せつ)

theory; doctrine; opinion; view; rumour; rumor; gossip; hearsay

出す (だす)

to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to show; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish; to make public; to send (e.g. letter); to produce (a sound); to start (fire); to serve (food); to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...