これらの家は敵軍の手で焼き払われた。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
These houses were burnt down to the ground by the enemy.
Furigana
これらの家 は敵軍 の手 で焼 き払 われた。
Romanji
Korera no ie wa tekigun no te de yakiharawareta.
Words
これ等
(これら)
these
の
(の)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
家
(いえ)
house; residence; dwelling; family; household; lineage; family name
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
敵軍
(てきぐん)
enemy army
手
(て)
hand; arm; forepaw; foreleg; handle; hand; worker; help; trouble; care; effort; means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship; hand; handwriting; kind; type; sort; one's hands; one's possession; ability to cope; hand (of cards); direction; move (in go, shogi, etc.)
で
(で、にて)
indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.
焼き払う
(やきはらう)
to burn down (to the ground); to clear away by burning; to reduce to ashes; to burn off
Kanji
Readings: カ、 ケ、 いえ、 や、 うち
Meanings: house, home, family, professional, expert, performer
Readings: テキ、 かたき、 あだ、 かな.う
Meanings: enemy, foe, opponent
Readings: グン、 いくさ
Meanings: army, force, troops, war, battle
Readings: シュ、 ズ、 て、 て-、 -て、 た-
Meaning: hand
Readings: ショウ、 や.く、 や.き、 や.き-、 -や.き、 や.ける
Meanings: bake, burning
Readings: フツ、 ヒツ、 ホツ、 はら.う、 -はら.い、 -ばら.い
Meanings: pay, clear out, prune, banish, dispose of