これらの議論で問題になっている評決は、１９９４年のランダー裁判で下されたものである。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

The verdict at issue in these discussions is the one brought in the Lander's trial in 1994.

Furigana

これらの議論(ぎろん)で問題(もんだい)になっている評決(ひょうけつ)は、１９９４年(ねん)のランダー裁判(さいばん)で下(くだ)されたものである。

Romanji

Korera no giron de mondai ni natteiru hyōketsu wa, ichi kyū kyū yon nen no randa- saiban de kudasareta mono de aru.

Words

これ等 (これら)

these

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

議論 (ぎろん)

argument; discussion; dispute; controversy

で (で、にて)

indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.

問題 (もんだい)

question (e.g. on a test); problem; problem (e.g. societal, political); question; issue; subject (e.g. of research); case; matter; question (i.e. doubt); public discussion; controversy; trouble; problem; inconvenience; difficulty

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

成る (なる)

to become; to get; to grow; to be; to reach; to attain; to result in; to prove to be; to consist of; to be composed of; to succeed; to be complete; to change into; to be exchanged for; to play a role; to be promoted; to do ...

評決 (ひょうけつ)

decision; verdict

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

一 (いち)

one; best; first; foremost; beginning; start; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)

九 (きゅう、く、ここの、この、ここ)

nine

四 (し、よん、よ)

four

年 (とし)

year; many years; age; past one's prime; old age