コンクリートは中に鋼鉄の棒を入れる事で補強される。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

Concrete can be reinforced by putting steel bars inside it.

Furigana

コンクリートは中(なか)に鋼鉄(こうてつ)の棒(ぼう)を入(い)れる事(こと)で補強(ほきょう)される。

Romanji

Konkuri-to wa naka ni kōtetsu no bō o ireru koto de hokyōsareru.

Words

混凝土 (コンクリート、こんくりいと)

concrete

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

中 (なか)

inside; in; among; within; center (centre); middle; during; while

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

鋼鉄 (こうてつ)

steel

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

棒 (ぼう)

pole; rod; stick

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

入れる (いれる)

to put in; to let in; to take in; to bring in; to insert; to set (a jewel, etc.); to ink in (e.g. a tattoo); to admit; to accept; to employ; to hire; to accept; to comply; to grant; to adopt (a policy, etc.); to take (advice, etc.); to listen to; to pay attention to; to include; to pay (one's rent, etc.); to cast (a vote); to make (tea, coffee, etc.); to turn on (a switch, etc.); to send (a fax); to call

事 (こと、こん)

thing; matter; incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis; circumstances; situation; state of affairs; work; business; affair; after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to; nominalizing suffix; pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...; alias; aka; nickname; alternative name; also known as

で (で、にて)

indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.

補強 (ほきょう)

compensation; reinforcement