しかし今日では、公共の場での喫煙は禁止されたり、きびしく制限されている。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
But today smoking in public places is forbidden or strictly restricted.
Furigana
しかし今日 では、公共 の場 での喫煙 は禁止 されたり、きびしく制限 されている。
Romanji
Shikashi kyō de wa, kōkyō no ba de no kitsuen wa kinshisare tari, kibishiku seigensareteiru.
Words
然し
(しかし)
however; but
今日
(きょう、こんにち、こんち、こんじつ)
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
で
(で、にて)
indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
公共
(こうきょう)
public; community; public service; society; communal
の
(の)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
場
(ば)
place; spot; space; field; discipline; sphere; realm; occasion; situation; scene (of a play, movie, etc.); session (of the stock market); area in which cards are laid out (in a card game); round (i.e. east, south, etc.); field; field (gestalt psychology)
喫煙
(きつえん)
smoking
禁止
(きんし)
prohibition; inhibition; ban
たり
(たり、だり)
-ing and -ing (e.g. "coming and going"); (used adverbially) doing such things as...; expresses a command; (after a noun) to be; indicates completion or continuation of an action
厳しい
(きびしい、いかめしい)
severe; strict; rigid; unsparing; relentless; stern; austere; grave; solemn; majestic; intense (cold); harsh
制限
(せいげん)
restriction; restraint; limitation; limit
Kanji
Readings: コン、 キン、 いま
Meaning: now
Readings: ニチ、 ジツ、 ひ、 -び、 -か
Meanings: day, sun, Japan, counter for days
Readings: コウ、 ク、 おおやけ
Meanings: public, prince, official, governmental
Readings: キョウ、 とも、 とも.に、 -ども
Meanings: together, both, neither, all, and, alike, with
Readings: ジョウ、 チョウ、 ば
Meanings: location, place
Readings: キツ、 の.む
Meanings: consume, eat, drink, smoke, receive (a blow)
Readings: エン、 けむ.る、 けむり、 けむ.い
Meaning: smoke
Reading: キン
Meanings: prohibition, ban, forbid
Readings: シ、 と.まる、 -ど.まり、 と.める、 -と.める、 -ど.め、 とど.める、 とど.め、 とど.まる、 や.める、 や.む、 -や.む、 よ.す、 -さ.す、 -さ.し
Meanings: stop, halt
Reading: セイ
Meanings: system, law, rule
Readings: ゲン、 かぎ.る、 かぎ.り、 -かぎ.り
Meanings: limit, restrict, to best of ability