ジムは、ベティーにかわって手紙を書いた。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
Jim wrote the letter for Betty.
Furigana
ジムは、ベティーにかわって手紙 を書 いた。
Romanji
Jimu wa, bethi- ni kawatte tegami o kaita.
Words
ジム
(ジム)
gym; gymnasium
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
に
(に)
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
替わる
(かわる)
to succeed; to relieve; to replace; to take the place of; to substitute for; to take over for; to represent; to be exchanged; to change (places with); to switch
手紙
(てがみ)
letter
を
(を)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
書く
(かく)
to write; to compose; to pen; to draw; to paint