ジョーンズさんは部屋を昼までに掃除しておくように指示した。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

Mrs. Jones ordered the room to be swept by noon.

Furigana

ジョーンズさんは部屋(へや)を昼(ひる)までに掃除(そうじ)しておくように指示(しじ)した。

Romanji

Jo-Nzu san wa heya o hiru made ni sōjishiteoku yōni shijishita.

Words

さん (さん)

Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.; -san; makes words more polite (usu. in fixed expressions)

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

部屋 (へや)

room; apartment; flat; pad; chamber; stable

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

昼 (ひる)

noon; midday; daytime; lunch

迄 (まで)

until (a time); till; to; up to; to (a place); as far as; to (an extent); up to; so far as; even; only; merely

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

掃除 (そうじ)

cleaning; sweeping; dusting; scrubbing

様に (ように)

in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as); hoping or wishing for something

指示 (しじ)

indication; instruction; designation; directions