その宇宙飛行士は、スペースシャトルの中でたくさんの実験をしなければならなかった。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

The astronaut had to conduct many experiments in the space shuttle.

Furigana

その宇宙(うちゅう)飛行士(ひこうし)は、スペースシャトルの中(なか)でたくさんの実験(じっけん)をしなければならなかった。

Romanji

Sono uchū hikōshi wa, supe-sushatoru no naka de takusan no jikken o shinakerebanaranakatta.

Words

其の (その)

that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener); the; um...; er...; uh...

宇宙 (うちゅう)

universe; cosmos; space

飛行士 (ひこうし)

pilot

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

スペースシャトル (スペースシャトル、スペース・シャトル)

space shuttle

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

中 (なか)

inside; in; among; within; center (centre); middle; during; while

で (で、にて)

indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.

沢山 (たくさん)

a lot; lots; plenty; many; a large number; much; a great deal; a good deal; enough; sufficient; enough; too many; too much

実験 (じっけん)

experiment

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

為る (する)

to do; to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into); to serve as; to act as; to work as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.); to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as; to decide on; to choose; to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.); to be (in a state, condition, etc.); to be worth; to cost; to pass (of time); to elapse; verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs"); creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go"); to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to