現在完了は、過去~現在という長いスパンを表現するものです。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
The present perfect expresses the long span from past to present.
Furigana
Romanji
Genzai kanryō wa, kako genzai toiu nagai supan o hyōgensuru mono desu.
Words
現在
(げんざい)
now; current; present; present time; as of
完了
(かんりょう)
completion; conclusion; perfect (tense, form, aspect)
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
過去
(かこ)
the past; bygone days; the previous; a past (i.e. a personal history one would prefer remained secret); one's past; past (tense); preterit; preterite; previous life
と言う
(という、とゆう)
called; named; as many as; as much as; all X; every X
長い
(ながい)
long (distance); long (time); lengthy
スパン
(スパン)
span
を
(を)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
表現
(ひょうげん)
expression; presentation; representation; notation
者
(もの、もん)
person
です
(です)
be; is
Kanji
Readings: ゲン、 あらわ.れる、 あらわ.す、 うつつ、 うつ.つ
Meanings: present, existing, actual
Readings: ザイ、 あ.る
Meanings: exist, outskirts, suburbs, located in
Reading: カン
Meanings: perfect, completion, end
Reading: リョウ
Meanings: complete, finish
Readings: カ、 す.ぎる、 -す.ぎる、 -す.ぎ、 す.ごす、 あやま.つ、 あやま.ち、 よ.ぎる
Meanings: overdo, exceed, go beyond, error
Readings: キョ、 コ、 さ.る、 -さ.る
Meanings: gone, past, quit, leave, elapse, eliminate, divorce
Readings: チョウ、 なが.い、 おさ
Meanings: long, leader, superior, senior
Readings: ヒョウ、 おもて、 -おもて、 あらわ.す、 あらわ.れる、 あら.わす
Meanings: surface, table, chart, diagram