被告は懲役10年の刑を宣告された。

Sentence Analyzer

被告 懲役 宣告された

English Translation

The accused was condemned to ten years in prison.

Furigana

被告(ひこく)懲役(ちょうえき)10(ねん)(けい)宣告(せんこく)された。

Romanji

Hikoku wa chōeki ichi zero nen no kei o senkokusareta.

Words

被告 (ひこく)
defendant; the accused
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
懲役 (ちょうえき)
penal servitude; imprisonment with hard labor (hard labour)
(いち)
one; best; first; foremost; beginning; start; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)
(まる)
circle (sometimes used for zero); 'correct' (when marking); symbol used as a placeholder (either because a number of other words could be used in that position, or because of censorship); period; full stop; maru mark; semivoiced sound; p-sound
(とし)
year; many years; age; past one's prime; old age
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
(けい)
penalty; sentence; punishment
()
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
宣告 (せんこく)
sentence; verdict; pronouncement

Kanji

Readings: ヒ、 こうむ.る、 おお.う、 かぶ.る、 かぶ.せる
Meanings: incur, cover, veil, brood over, shelter, wear, put on, be exposed (film), receiving
Readings: コク、 つ.げる
Meanings: revelation, tell, inform, announce
Readings: チョウ、 こ.りる、 こ.らす、 こ.らしめる
Meanings: penal, chastise, punish, discipline
Readings: ヤク、 エキ
Meanings: duty, war, campaign, drafted labor, office, service, role
Readings: ネン、 とし
Meanings: year, counter for years
Reading: ケイ
Meanings: punish, penalty, sentence, punishment
Readings: セン、 のたま.う
Meanings: proclaim, say, announce