避難民は食料や水、薬などその他いろいろ不足を被るものだ。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

Refugees will suffer lack of food, water, medicine and all that.

Furigana

避難民(ひなんみん)は食料(しょくりょう)や水(みず)、薬(くすり)などその他(た)いろいろ不足(ふそく)を被(こうむ)るものだ。

Romanji

Hinanmin wa shokuryō ya mizu, kusuri nado sonota iroiro fusoku o kōmuru mono da.

Words

避難民 (ひなんみん)

refugees; evacuees

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

食料 (しょくりょう)

food

や (や)

such things as (non-exhaustive list related to a specific time and place); and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon as; punctuational exclamation in haiku, renga, etc.; interjection expressing surprise; hi; plain copula; yes; what?; indicates a question

水 (みず、み)

water (esp. cool, fresh water, e.g. drinking water); fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid; flood; floodwaters; water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout; break granted to wrestlers engaged in a prolonged bout

薬 (くすり)

medicine; pharmaceuticals; (legal) drugs; efficacious chemical (i.e. gunpowder, pesticide, etc.); (pottery) glaze; small bribe

等 (など)

et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth; or something; the likes of

色々 (いろいろ)

various; various colors (colours)

不足 (ふそく)

insufficiency; shortage; deficiency; lack; dearth

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

被る (かぶる、かむる)

to put on (one's head); to wear; to have on; to pull over (one's head); to crown (oneself); to be covered with (dust, snow, etc.); to pour (water, etc.) on oneself; to dash on oneself; to ship water; to bear (e.g. someone's debts, faults, etc.); to take (blame); to assume (responsibility); to shoulder (burden); to overlap (e.g. sound or color); to be similar; to be redundant; to be fogged (due to overexposure, etc.); to close; to come to an end; to get a full house; to sell out; to blunder; to bungle; to fail; to be deceived

者 (もの、もん)

person

だ (だ)

be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative