ドイツの首相は移民問題に悩まされています。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
The German Chancellor is plagued by immigration problems.
Furigana
ドイツの首相 は移民 問題 に悩 まされています。
Romanji
Doitsu no shushō wa imin mondai ni nayamasareteimasu.
Words
独逸
(ドイツ)
Germany
の
(の)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
首相
(しゅしょう)
Prime Minister; Chancellor (Germany, Austria, etc.); Premier
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
移民
(いみん)
emigration; immigration; emigrant; immigrant
問題
(もんだい)
question (e.g. on a test); problem; problem (e.g. societal, political); question; issue; subject (e.g. of research); case; matter; question (i.e. doubt); public discussion; controversy; trouble; problem; inconvenience; difficulty
に
(に)
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
悩ます
(なやます)
to afflict; to torment; to harass; to molest
Kanji
Readings: シュ、 くび
Meanings: neck, counter for songs and poems
Readings: ソウ、 ショウ、 あい-
Meanings: inter-, mutual, together, each other, minister of state, councillor, aspect, phase, physiognomy
Readings: イ、 うつ.る、 うつ.す
Meanings: shift, move, change, drift, catch (cold, fire), pass into
Readings: ミン、 たみ
Meanings: people, nation, subjects
Readings: モン、 と.う、 と.い、 とん
Meanings: question, ask, problem
Reading: ダイ
Meanings: topic, subject
Readings: ノウ、 なや.む、 なや.ます、 なや.ましい、 なやみ
Meanings: trouble, worry, in pain, distress, illness