This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

トムとスーはお互いに1985年以来の知り合いだ。

Sentence Analyzer

とむ スー お互い 以来 知り合い

English Translation

Tom and Sue have known each other since 1985.

Furigana

トムとスーはお(たが)いに1985(ねん)以来(いらい)()()いだ。

Romanji

Tomu to Su- wa otagai ni ichi kyū hachi go nen irai no shiriai da.

Words

富む (とむ)
to be rich; to become rich; to be abundant (with); to abound (with); to be rich (in)
()
if; when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle; promoted pawn; indicates question (sentence end)
スー (スー)
Sioux; sou
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
お互い (おたがい)
mutual; reciprocal; each other
()
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
(いち)
one; best; first; foremost; beginning; start; bottom string (on a shamisen, etc.)
(きゅう、く、ここの、この、ここ)
nine
(はち、や)
eight
(ご、いつ、い)
five
(とし)
year; many years; age; past one's prime; old age
以来 (いらい)
since; henceforth
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
知り合い (しりあい)
acquaintance
()
be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative

Kanji

Readings: ゴ、 たが.い、 かたみ.に
Meanings: mutually, reciprocally, together
Readings: ネン、 とし
Meanings: year, counter for years
Readings: イ、 もっ.て
Meanings: by means of, because, in view of, compared with
Readings: ライ、 タイ、 く.る、 きた.る、 きた.す、 き.たす、 き.たる、 き、 こ
Meanings: come, due, next, cause, become
Readings: チ、 し.る、 し.らせる
Meanings: know, wisdom
Readings: ゴウ、 ガッ、 カッ、 あ.う、 -あ.う、 あ.い、 あい-、 -あ.い、 -あい、 あ.わす、 あ.わせる、 -あ.わせる
Meanings: fit, suit, join, 0.1