ひどい風邪のため、彼はゲームに参加できなかった。

Sentence Analyzer

ひどい 風邪 ため ゲーム 参加 できなかった

English Translation

Owing to a bad cold, he could not take part in the game.

Furigana

ひどい風邪(かぜ)のため、(かれ)はゲームに参加(さんか)できなかった。

Romanji

Hidoi kaze no tame, kare wa ge-mu ni sanka dekinakatta.

Words

酷い (ひどい)
cruel; heartless; hard; harsh; severe; violent; intense; strong; heavy; extreme; very bad; terrible; awful; excessive; exorbitant; unreasonable; outrageous; unfair; unjust
風邪 (かぜ、ふうじゃ)
common cold; cold; influenza; flu; ague
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
(ため)
good; advantage; benefit; welfare; sake; purpose; objective; aim; consequence; result; effect; affecting; regarding; concerning
(かれ)
he; him; his; boyfriend
()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
ゲーム (ゲーム)
game
()
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
参加 (さんか)
participation
出来る (できる)
to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at; to be permitted (to do); to become intimate; to take up (with somebody); to grow; to be raised; to become pregnant

Kanji

Readings: フウ、 フ、 かぜ、 かざ-、 -かぜ
Meanings: wind, air, style, manner
Readings: ジャ、 よこし.ま
Meanings: wicked, injustice, wrong
Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の
Meanings: he, that, the
Readings: サン、 シン、 まい.る、 まい-、 まじわる、 みつ
Meanings: nonplussed, three (in documents), going, coming, visiting, visit, be defeated, die, be madly in love, participate, take part in
Readings: カ、 くわ.える、 くわ.わる
Meanings: add, addition, increase, join, include, Canada