ビルは父親がたばこをたくさん吸うのを嫌がっている。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
Bill hates his father smoking heavily.
Furigana
ビルは父親 がたばこをたくさん吸 うのを嫌 がっている。
Romanji
Biru wa chichioya ga tabako o takusan suu no o iyagatteiru.
Words
ビル
(ビル)
multi-floor building; multi-storey building; bill
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
父親
(ちちおや)
father
が
(が)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and
煙草
(たばこ、えんそう、けぶりぐさ、けむりぐさ、タバコ)
tobacco; cigarette; cigaret; cigar; tobacco plant (Nicotiana tabacum)
を
(を)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
沢山
(たくさん)
a lot; lots; plenty; many; a large number; much; a great deal; a good deal; enough; sufficient; enough; too many; too much
吸う
(すう)
to smoke; to breathe in; to inhale; to suck; to sip; to slurp; to absorb; to soak up; to kiss
の
(の)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
嫌がる
(いやがる)
to hate; to dislike