This site will be taken down March 31st, 2026.

This was not an easy decision to make. For the last couple years, I have been struggling to find motivation for this site and to keep up with basic maintenance and security updates. With the rise of AI and more sophisticated tools, the usefulness of sites like this is questionable and traffic has nose-dived. I just don't have it in me to keep doing this. Thank you all for 10 years of support!

Zach

メアリーはその劇で老婆の役を演じた。

Sentence Analyzer

メアリー その 老婆 演じた

English Translation

Mary played the role of an old woman in the play.

Furigana

メアリーはその(げき)老婆(ろうば)(やく)(えん)じた。

Romanji

Meari- wa sono geki de rōba no yaku o enjita.

Words

()
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
其の (その)
that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener); the; um...; er...; uh...
(げき)
drama; play; powerful drug
(で、にて)
indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.
老婆 (ろうば)
old woman
()
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
(やく)
use; service; role; post; position; scoring combination (e.g. in mahjong, card games, etc.); hand
()
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
演じる (えんじる)
to perform (a play); to play (a part); to act (a part); to commit (a blunder)

Kanji

Reading: ゲキ
Meanings: drama, play
Readings: ロウ、 お.いる、 ふ.ける
Meanings: old man, old age, grow old
Readings: バ、 ばば、 ばあ
Meanings: old woman, grandma, wet nurse
Readings: ヤク、 エキ
Meanings: duty, war, campaign, drafted labor, office, service, role
Reading: エン
Meanings: performance, act, play, render, stage