もしも地図を持っていたならば、彼は道に迷わなかったろうに。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

If he had carried the map with him, he wouldn't have got lost.

Furigana

もしも地図(ちず)を持(も)っていたならば、彼(かれ)は道(みち)に迷(まよ)わなかったろうに。

Romanji

Moshimo chizu o motteita naraba, kare wa michi ni mayowanakattarou ni.

Words

若しも (もしも)

地図 (ちず)

map

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

持つ (もつ)

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry; to possess; to have; to own; to maintain; to keep; to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive; to take charge of; to be in charge of

だ (だ)

be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative

彼 (かれ)

he; him; his; boyfriend

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

道 (みち)

road; street; way; path; course; route; lane; distance; ways (e.g. "a long ways"); the way (of proper conduct, etc.); one's way; morals; teachings (esp. Confucian or Buddhist); dogma; field (of medicine, etc.); subject; way; method; means

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

迷う (まよう)

to lose one's way; to waver; to hesitate; to be of two minds over; to be puzzled; to be perplexed; to give into temptation; to lose control of oneself; to turn in one's grave