もし太陽が消滅したら、生物は皆死ぬだろう。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

If the sun were to go out, all living things would die.

Furigana

もし太陽(たいよう)が消滅(しょうめつ)したら、生物(せいぶつ)は皆(みな)死(し)ぬだろう。

Romanji

Moshi taiyō ga shōmetsushitara, seibutsu wa mina shinu darou.

Words

若し (もし)

if; in case; supposing

太陽 (たいよう)

sun; solar

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

消滅 (しょうめつ)

extinction; extinguishment; disappearance; vanishing; termination; lapse; annihilation

生物 (せいぶつ)

living things; creature; biology

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

皆 (みな、みんな)

all; everyone; everybody; everything

死ぬ (しぬ)

to die; to pass away; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead; to cease; to stop

だ (だ)

be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative

Kanji

太

Readings: タイ、タ、ふと.い、ふと.る

Meanings: plump, thick, big around

陽

Readings: ヨウ、ひ

Meanings: sunshine, yang principle, positive, male, heaven, daytime

消

Readings: ショウ、き.える、け.す

Meanings: extinguish, blow out, turn off, neutralize, cancel

滅

Readings: メツ、ほろ.びる、ほろ.ぶ、ほろ.ぼす

Meanings: destroy, ruin, overthrow, perish

生

Readings: セイ、ショウ、い.きる、い.かす、い.ける、う.まれる、うま.れる、う.まれ、うまれ、う.む、お.う、は.える、は.やす、き、なま、なま-、な.る、な.す、む.す、 -う

Meanings: life, genuine, birth

物

Readings: ブツ、モツ、もの、もの-

Meanings: thing, object, matter

皆

Readings: カイ、みな、みんな

Meanings: all, everything

死

Readings: シ、し.ぬ、し.に-

Meanings: death, die