もし彼がその日家にいたら、災難にはあわなかっただろう。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

If he had stayed at home that day, he would not have met with disaster.

Furigana

もし彼(かれ)がその日家(ひか)にいたら、災難(さいなん)にはあわなかっただろう。

Romanji

Moshi kare ga sono hika ni itara, sainan ni wa awanakatta darou.

Words

若し (もし)

if; in case; supposing

彼 (かれ)

he; him; his; boyfriend

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

其の (その)

that (something or someone distant from the speaker, close to the listener; actions of the listener, or ideas expressed or understood by the listener); the; um...; er...; uh...

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

要る (いる)

to need; to want

災難 (さいなん)

calamity; misfortune; disaster

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

会う (あう)

to meet; to encounter; to see; to have an accident; to have a bad experience

だ (だ)

be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative