レースの前にランナーはウォーミングアップしなければなりません。

Sentence Analyzer

レース の 前 に ランナー は うぉーみんぐあっぷしなければなりません 。

English Translation

Before the race, the runners have to warm up.

Furigana

レースの前(まえ)にランナーはウォーミングアップしなければなりません。

Romanji

Re-su no mae ni ranna- wa uxo-minguappushinakerebanarimasen.

Words

レース (レース)

race; lace; lathe

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

前 (まえ)

ago; before (some event); previously; (minutes) to (the hour); in front (of); before (e.g. the house); head (of a line); front (e.g. of a bus); fore part; in the presence of; helping; portion; privates; private parts

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

ランナー (ランナー)

runner

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

ウォーミングアップ (ウォーミングアップ、ウオーミングアップ)

warming-up

Kanji

前

Readings: ゼン、 まえ、 -まえ

Meanings: in front, before