医者は彼に酒を控えるように忠告した。
Sentence Analyzer
English Translation
The doctor advised him to keep away from drinking.
Furigana
Romanji
Isha wa kare ni sake o hikaeru yōni chūkokushita.
Words
医者
(いしゃ)
(medical) doctor; physician
は
(は)
topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
彼
(かれ)
he; him; his; boyfriend
に
(に)
at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although
酒
(さけ、ささ、き、くし、しゅ)
alcohol; sake
を
(を)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
控える
(ひかえる)
to be temperate in; to refrain; to abstain; to hold back; to restrain oneself from excessive ...; to make notes; to jot down (e.g. phone number); to be in preparation for; to be in waiting for; to be soon; to be in the offing; to be in a close relationship (e.g. as a backer, etc.)
様に
(ように)
in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as); hoping or wishing for something
忠告
(ちゅうこく)
advice; warning
Kanji
Readings: イ、 い.やす、 い.する、 くすし
Meanings: doctor, medicine
Readings: シャ、 もの
Meanings: someone, person
Readings: ヒ、 かれ、 かの、 か.の
Meanings: he, that, the
Readings: シュ、 さけ、 さか-
Meanings: sake, alcohol
Readings: コウ、 ひか.える、 ひか.え
Meanings: withdraw, draw in, hold back, refrain from, be moderate
Reading: チュウ
Meanings: loyalty, fidelity, faithfulness
Readings: コク、 つ.げる
Meanings: revelation, tell, inform, announce