一生懸命勉強していたら、かれは試験に合格していただろう。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

If he had not worked hard, he would have failed the examination.

Furigana

一生懸命(いっしょうけんめい)勉強(べんきょう)していたら、かれは試験(しけん)に合格(ごうかく)していただろう。

Romanji

Isshōkenmei benkyōshiteitara, kare wa shiken ni gōkakushiteita darou.

Words

一生懸命 (いっしょうけんめい)

very hard; with utmost effort; with all one's might; for dear life

勉強 (べんきょう)

study; diligence; discount; reduction

枯れる (かれる)

to wither (of a plant); to be blasted; to die; to mature (of one's personality, abilities, etc.)

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

試験 (しけん)

examination; test; study; trial; experiment

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

合格 (ごうかく)

success; passing (e.g. exam); eligibility

だ (だ)

be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative

Kanji

一

Readings: イチ、イツ、ひと-、ひと.つ

Meanings: one, one radical (no.1)

生

Readings: セイ、ショウ、い.きる、い.かす、い.ける、う.まれる、うま.れる、う.まれ、うまれ、う.む、お.う、は.える、は.やす、き、なま、なま-、な.る、な.す、む.す、 -う

Meanings: life, genuine, birth

懸

Readings: ケン、ケ、か.ける、か.かる

Meanings: state of suspension, hang, depend, consult, distant, far apart

命

Readings: メイ、ミョウ、いのち

Meanings: fate, command, decree, destiny, life, appoint

勉

Readings: ベン、つと.める

Meanings: exertion, endeavour, encourage, strive, make effort, diligent

強

Readings: キョウ、ゴウ、つよ.い、つよ.まる、つよ.める、し.いる、こわ.い

Meaning: strong

試

Readings: シ、こころ.みる、ため.す

Meanings: test, try, attempt, experiment, ordeal

験

Readings: ケン、ゲン、あかし、しるし、ため.す、ためし

Meanings: verification, effect, testing

合

Readings: ゴウ、ガッ、カッ、あ.う、 -あ.う、あ.い、あい-、 -あ.い、 -あい、あ.わす、あ.わせる、 -あ.わせる

Meanings: fit, suit, join, 0.1

格

Readings: カク、コウ、キャク、ゴウ

Meanings: status, rank, capacity, character, case (law, grammar)