宇宙飛行士たちが、無事に戻ったので人々は喜んだ。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

People were delighted at the safe return of the astronauts.

Furigana

宇宙(うちゅう)飛行士(ひこうし)たちが、無事(ぶじ)に戻(もど)ったので人々(ひとびと)は喜(よろこ)んだ。

Romanji

Uchū hikōshitachi ga, buji ni modotta node hitobito wa yorokonda.

Words

宇宙 (うちゅう)

universe; cosmos; space

が (が)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

無事 (ぶじ)

safety; peace; quietness

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

戻る (もどる)

to turn back (e.g. half-way); to return; to go back; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned; to rebound; to spring back

ので (ので、んで)

that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ....; given that...

人々 (ひとびと、にんにん)

each person; people; men and women; everybody

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

喜ぶ (よろこぶ)

to be delighted; to be glad; to be pleased; to congratulate; to gratefully accept

Kanji

宇

Reading: ウ

Meanings: eaves, roof, house, heaven

宙

Reading: チュウ

Meanings: mid-air, air, space, sky, memorization, interval of time

飛

Readings: ヒ、と.ぶ、と.ばす、 -と.ばす

Meanings: fly, skip (pages), scatter

行

Readings: コウ、ギョウ、アン、い.く、ゆ.く、 -ゆ.き、 -ゆき、 -い.き、 -いき、おこな.う、おこ.なう

Meanings: going, journey, carry out, conduct, act, line, row, bank

士

Readings: シ、さむらい

Meanings: gentleman, samurai, samurai radical (no. 33)

無

Readings: ム、ブ、な.い

Meanings: nothingness, none, ain't, nothing, nil, not

事

Readings: ジ、ズ、こと、つか.う、つか.える

Meanings: matter, thing, fact, business, reason, possibly

戻

Readings: レイ、もど.す、もど.る

Meanings: re-, return, revert, resume, restore, go backwards

人

Readings: ジン、ニン、ひと、 -り、 -と

Meaning: person

喜

Readings: キ、よろこ.ぶ、よろこ.ばす

Meanings: rejoice, take pleasure in