宇宙飛行士たちは、彼らの熱狂的な歓呼と喝采で迎えられた。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

The astronauts were greeted by their enthusiastic cheers and applause.

Furigana

宇宙(うちゅう)飛行士(ひこうし)たちは、彼(かれ)らの熱狂的(ねっきょうてき)な歓呼(かんこ)と喝采(かっさい)で迎(むか)えられた。

Romanji

Uchū hikōshitachi wa, karera no nekkyōteki na kanko to kassai de mukaerareta.

Words

宇宙 (うちゅう)

universe; cosmos; space

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

彼ら (かれら)

they (usually male); them

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

熱狂的 (ねっきょうてき)

wildly enthusiastic; crazy (about something)

だ (だ)

be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative

歓呼 (かんこ)

acclamation; jubilation

と (と)

if; when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle; promoted pawn; indicates question (sentence end)

喝采 (かっさい)

acclamation; applause; ovation; cheers

で (で、にて)

indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.

迎える (むかえる)

to go out to meet; to receive; to welcome; to greet; to salute; to hail; to reach; to approach; to enter (a phase, era, etc.); to accept (e.g. as a member of a group or family); to call for; to summon; to invite; to approach (a certain time, a point in one's life, etc.)