腐ったリンゴが１つあるとたる全体がだめになる。

to rot; to go bad; to decay; to spoil; to fester; to decompose; to turn sour (e.g. milk); to corrode; to weather; to crumble; to become useless; to blunt; to weaken (from lack of practice); to become depraved; to be degenerate; to be morally bankrupt; to be corrupt; to be depressed; to be dispirited; to feel discouraged; to feel down; indicates scorn or disdain for another's action; to lose a bet; to be drenched; to become sopping wet

apple (fruit); apple tree (Malus pumila)

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; still; and

one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it")

to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about

if; when; and; with; particle used for quoting (with speech, thoughts, etc.); quoting particle; promoted pawn; indicates question (sentence end)

(those) who are; (that) which is; often used in relation to qualifications and requirements for a position; in the capacity of

whole; entirety; whatever (is the matter)

no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken; hopeless; wasted; in vain; purposeless; cannot; must not; not allowed

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

to become; to get; to grow; to be; to reach; to attain; to result in; to prove to be; to consist of; to be composed of; to succeed; to be complete; to change into; to be exchanged for; to play a role; to be promoted; to do ...