英国の首都ロンドンはテムズ川の河畔にある。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

London, the capital of England, is on the Thames.

Furigana

英国(えいこく)の首都(しゅと)ロンドンはテムズ川(がわ)の河畔(かはん)にある。

Romanji

Eikoku no shuto Rondon wa Temuzugawa no kahan ni aru.

Words

英国 (えいこく)

Great Britain; the United Kingdom

の (の)

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

首都 (しゅと)

capital city; metropolis

倫敦 (ロンドン)

London

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

河畔 (かはん)

riverside

に (に)

at (place, time); in; on; during; to (direction, state); toward; into; for (purpose); because of (reason); for; with; by; from; as (i.e. in the role of); per; in; for; a (e.g. "once a month"); and; in addition to; if; although

有る (ある)

to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to exist; to live; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about