部屋を出るときは、明かりを消したかどうか確かめて下さい。

Sentence Analyzer

English Translation

When you leave the room, please make sure you turn off the lights.

Furigana

部屋(へや)を出(で)るときは、明(あ)かりを消(け)したかどうか確(たし)かめて下(くだ)さい。

Romanji

Heya o deru toki wa, akari o keshita ka dō ka tashikamete kudasai.

Words

部屋 (へや)

room; apartment; flat; pad; chamber; stable

を (を)

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

出る (でる)

to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get out; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out; to move forward; to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach; to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display; to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out; to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform; to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised; to sell; to exceed; to go over; to stick out; to protrude; to break out; to occur; to start; to originate; to be produced; to come from; to be derived from; to be given; to get; to receive; to be offered; to be provided; to be presented; to be submitted; to be handed in; to be turned in; to be paid; to answer (phone, door, etc.); to get; to assume (an attitude); to act; to behave; to pick up (speed, etc.); to gain; to flow (e.g. tears); to run; to bleed; to graduate

とき (とき)

regular (stops at every station) Jouetsu-line Shinkansen

は (は)

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

明かり (あかり)

light; illumination; glow; gleam; lamp; light

消す (けす)

to erase; to delete; to cross out; to turn off power; to extinguish; to put out; to bump off

か (か)

indicates a question (sometimes rhetorical); or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); indicates doubt, uncertainty, etc.; emphatic prefix; suffix forming adjectives or adverbs; in that way

如何 (どう、いかが、いか)

how; in what way; how about

確かめる (たしかめる)

to ascertain; to check; to make sure

下さる (くださる)

to give; to confer; to bestow; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour; to favor