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Daily Words

Learn a new word a day for Japanese success!

Today’s Words

Dec 25, 2025
N5
ごはん
Definition
cooked rice, meal
N4
Definition
day of month, counter for days
N3
ものごと
Definition
things, everything
N2
まげる
Definition
to bend, to crook, to bow, to curve, to curl, to lean, to tilt, to incline, to slant, to bend (the truth), to distort, to twist, to pervert, to yield (a point), to depart (from a principle), to ignore (what one really thinks), to pawn
N1
じょげん、じょごん
Definition
advice, suggestion

Daily Word History

December 24

N5

子供

子ども、小供
こども
child; children
N4

番組

ばんぐみ
program (e.g. TV); programme
N3

物音

ものおと
sounds
N2

撒く

まく
to scatter; to sprinkle; to strew; to distribute (handbills, etc.); to spread (rumours, etc.); to give the slip; to throw off; to shake off; to lose
N1

蒸留

蒸溜、蒸餾
じょうりゅう
distillation

December 23

N5

言葉

詞、辞
ことば、けとば
language; dialect; word; words; phrase; term; expression; remark; speech; (manner of) speaking
N4

払う

はらう
to pay (e.g. money, bill); to brush off; to wipe away; to clear away; to dust off; to cut off (e.g. branches); to drive away (e.g. one's competitors); to sell off (something unneeded); to dispose of; to pay (e.g. attention); to show (e.g. respect, concern); to make (e.g. effort, sacrifice); to expend; to exert; to move out (of one's own place); to vacate; to sweep (e.g. one's legs); to knock aside; to make a sweeping stroke (in Japanese calligraphy); to reset (an abacus)
N3

しゃ
someone of that nature; someone doing that work
N2

蒔く

播く
まく
to sow; to plant; to seed; to sprinkle (gold or silver powder on lacquerware)
N1

上陸

じょうりく
landing; disembarkation; landfall

December 22

N5

今年

ことし、こんねん
this year
N4

はやし
woods; forest; copse; thicket; bunch; line (of something); collection
N3

求める

v1
vt
もとめる
to want; to wish for; to request; to demand; to seek; to search for; to pursue (pleasure); to hunt (a job); to purchase; to buy
N2

巻く

捲く
まく
to wind; to coil; to roll; to wear (e.g. turban, scarf); to envelope; to shroud; to outflank; to skirt; to link (verse); to move ahead (three hours, etc.); to move up
N1

条約

じょうやく
treaty; pact

December 21

N5

コップ

コップ
glass (i.e. drinking vessel); tumbler; cop (police officer)
N4

花見

はなみ
cherry blossom viewing; flower viewing
N3

基づく

基付く、基く
もとづく
to be grounded on; to be based on; to be due to; to originate from
N2

マイナス

マイナス
minus
N1

譲歩

じょうほ
concession; conciliation; compromise

December 20

N5

此方

こちら、こっち、こち
this way (direction close to the speaker or towards the speaker); this direction; here (place close to the speaker or where the speaker is); this one (something physically close to the speaker); I; me; we; us; this person (someone physically close to the speaker and of equal or higher status)
N4

はっきり

はっきり
clearly; plainly; distinctly; to be clear; to be definite; to be certain; to be exact; to become clear; to clear up
N3

戻す

もどす
to put back; to return; to give back; to restore (to a previous state, e.g. defrosting, reconstituting, reconciling); to turn back (e.g. clock hand); to vomit; to throw up; to recover (of a market price)
N2

毎度

まいど
each time; thank you for your continued patronage
N1

丈夫

じょうぶ
healthy; robust; strong; solid; durable

December 19

N5

此方

こちら、こっち、こち
this way (direction close to the speaker or towards the speaker); this direction; here (place close to the speaker or where the speaker is); this one (something physically close to the speaker); I; me; we; us; this person (someone physically close to the speaker and of equal or higher status)
N4

発音

はつおん
pronunciation
N3

group; (free) radical; counter for installed or mounted objects (e.g. stone lanterns, gravestones, satellites)
N2

枚数

まいすう
the number of flat things; win-loss difference which influences the ranking of wrestlers
N1

情熱

じょうねつ
passion; enthusiasm; zeal

December 18

N5

答える

v1
vi
こたえる
to answer; to reply
N4

恥ずかしい

羞ずかしい
はずかしい
shy; ashamed; embarrassed; disgraceful; shameful
N3

げん
unknown (e.g. in an equation); element (of a set); yuan (monetary unit of China); Yuan dynasty (China)
N2

まあまあ

まあまあ
so-so; now, now (used in calming people down); my, my (expression of wonder, surprise, etc.)
N1

情勢

状勢
じょうせい
state of things; state of affairs; condition; situation; circumstances

December 17

N5

午前

ごぜん
morning; a.m.
N4

ハズ

ハズ
husband; hubby
N3

最も

尤も
adv
もっとも、もとも
most; extremely
N2

本来

ほんらい
originally; primarily; essentially; naturally; by nature; in (and of) itself; proper; legal
N1

上昇

じょうしょう
rising; ascending; climbing

December 16

N5

九つ

9つ
num
ここのつ
nine
N4

場所

ばしょ
place; location; spot; position; room; space; basho; wrestling tournament
N3

最も

尤も
adv
もっとも、もとも
most; extremely
N2

本部

ほんぶ
headquarters; head office; main office
N1

情緒

じょうちょ、じょうしょ
emotion; feeling; atmosphere; mood; spirit

December 15

N5

九日

9日
ここのか、ここぬか
the ninth day of the month; nine days
N4

始める

創める
はじめる
to start; to begin; to commence; to initiate; to originate; to open (e.g. a store); to start up; to establish (business. etc.); to start ...; to begin to ...
N3

勿論

adv
もちろん
of course; certainly; naturally
N2

盆地

ぼんち
basin (e.g. between mountains)
N1

上司

じょうし
superior authorities; boss

December 14

N5

午後

午后
ごご
afternoon; p.m.
N4

運ぶ

はこぶ
to carry; to transport; to move; to convey; to come; to go; to wield (a tool, etc.); to use; to go (well, etc.); to proceed; to progress
N3

用いる

v1
vt
もちいる
to use; to make use of; to utilize; to utilise
N2

ぼん
O-Bon; Bon Festival; Lantern Festival; Festival of the Dead; tray; family; household
N1

上空

じょうくう
sky; the skies; high-altitude sky; upper air

December 13

N5

9、玖
num
きゅう、く、ここの、この、ここ
nine
N4

歯医者

はいしゃ
dentist
N3

持ち上げる

持上げる
v1
vt
もちあげる
to elevate; to raise; to lift up; to flatter; to extol; to praise to the sky
N2

ポロ

ポロ
polo
N1

乗客

じょうきゃく、じょうかく
passenger

December 12

N5

珈琲

コーヒー、こーひー
coffee
N4

拝見

拜見
はいけん
seeing; look at
N3

若しも

adv
もしも
if
N2

彫る

雕る、鐫る
ほる、える
to carve; to engrave; to sculpt; to chisel; to tattoo
N1

城下

じょうか
land near the castle

December 11

N5

コート

コート
coat; court (i.e. tennis, basketball, etc.)
N4

ばい
twice; double; times; -fold
N3

文字

もじ、もんじ
letter (of alphabet); character; literal
N2

掘る

ほる
to dig; to excavate; to hollow; to delve into; to dig up (e.g. vegetables); (for two men) to have anal sex
N1

上演

じょうえん
performance (e.g. music, theatre, opera); staging

December 10

N5

こえ
voice
N4

場合

ばあい
case; situation
N3

木曜日

もくようび
Thursday
N2

濠、壕
ほり
moat; fosse; canal; ditch
N1

上位

じょうい
superior (in rank); top; ranking; higher order (e.g. byte); host computer (of connected device)

December 09

N5

交番

こうばん
police box; small neighborhood police station; alternation; alternating (e.g. current)
N4
N3

目印

目標、目じるし
めじるし
mark; sign; landmark; benchmark
N2

解く

ほどく
to unfasten; to untie; to unwrap (e.g. parcel)
N1

じょう
shape; state; letter; correspondence

December 08

N5

紅茶

こうちゃ
black tea
N4

乗り物

乗物
のりもの
vehicle
N3

目的

もくてき
purpose; goal; aim; objective; intention
N2

坊ちゃん

坊っちゃん
ぼっちゃん
son (of others); young master; green young man from a well-to-do family
N1

じょう
unmarried woman; Miss; -ess; -ette

December 07

N5

交差点

交叉点
こうさてん
crossing; intersection
N4

乗り換える

乗り替える、乗りかえる
v1
vt
のりかえる
to transfer (trains); to change (bus, train); to change one's mind; to move on to (e.g. a new love interest); to change methods; to change one's way of thinking
N3

燃える

v1
vi
もえる
to burn; to get fired up
N2

北極

ほっきょく
North Pole; the Arctic
N1

じょう
inspector (third highest of the four administrative ranks of the ritsuryo period); (noh) old man; white ash (of charcoal)

December 06

N5

公園

こうえん
(public) park
N4

残る

遺る
のこる
to remain; to be left
N3

毛布

もうふ
blanket
N2

ポスター

ポスター、ポスタ
poster
N1

ctr
じょう
counter for tatami mats; measure of room size (in mat units)

December 05

N5

num
ウー
five
N4

眠る

睡る
ねむる、ねぶる
to sleep (not necessarily lying down); to die; to close one's eyes
N3

申し訳

申しわけ、申訳、申し分け、申分け、申し訳け、申分
もうしわけ
apology; excuse
N2

干す

乾す
ほす
to air; to dry; to desiccate; to drain (off); to drink up; to deprive of a role, job, etc. (usu. in the passive)
N1

じょう
feelings; emotion; sentiment; compassion; sympathy; passion; affection; love; the way things really are; the actual situation