一方は赤で、また一方は白である。

one (esp. of two); the other; one way; the other way; one direction; the other direction; one side; the other side; one party; the other party; on the one hand; on the other hand; whereas; although; but at the same time; meanwhile; in turn; just keeps; being inclined to ...; tending to be ...; tending to do ...; continuously ...; just keeps on ...ing; only

topic marker particle; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

red; crimson; scarlet; red-containing colour (e.g. brown, pink, orange); Red (i.e. communist); red light; red ink (i.e. in finance or proof-reading); (in) the red; complete; total; perfect; obvious; copper

indicates location of action; at; in; indicates time of action; indicates means of action; cause of effect; by; and then; so; indicates continuing action; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.

again; and; also; still (doing something)

white; innocence; innocent person; blank space; white go stone; white dragon tile; skewered grilled pig intestine

be; is; indicates past or completed action; indicates light imperative

a certain ...; some ...